Use this checklist to prepare your estate.
When it comes to securing your family's financial future and ensuring your assets are distributed according to your wishes, estate planning is a crucial tool. Many people are apprehensive about the complexity of this process, but fear not – we're here to guide you through it.
In this article, we've compiled an estate management checklist to simplify the task, allowing you to take the necessary steps towards peace of mind and financial security for yourself and your loved ones.
Do you have a will?
This enables you to specify who you want to inherit your property and other assets. A will also enables you to name a guardian for your minor children.
Do you have healthcare documents in place?
Healthcare documents spell out your wishes for health care if you become unable to make medical decisions for yourself. They also authorize a person to make decisions on your behalf if that should prove necessary. These documents may include a living will, a power of attorney agreement, and a durable power of attorney agreement for healthcare. Please note: power of attorney laws can vary from state to state.
Do you have financial documents in place?
Certain documents can outline your financial wishes. If you become unable to make decisions for yourself, these documents can be structured to empower a person to make decisions on your behalf. Examples may include joint ownership, durable power of attorney, and living trusts.
Have you filed beneficiary forms?
In some cases, naming a beneficiary for bank accounts and retirement plans makes these accounts “payable on death” to your beneficiaries. In other cases, you will need to fill out a “Payable on Death” form.
Do you have the right amount and type of life insurance?
When was the last time you assessed your life insurance coverage? Have you compared the life insurance benefit with your financial obligations? Keep in mind that several factors will affect the cost and availability of life insurance, including age, health, and the type and amount of insurance purchased. Life insurance policies have expenses, including mortality and other charges. If a policy is surrendered prematurely, the policyholder also may pay surrender charges and have income tax implications. You should consider determining whether you are insurable before implementing a strategy involving life insurance. Any guarantees associated with a policy are dependent on the ability of the issuing insurance company to continue making claim payments.
Have you taken steps to manage your federal estate tax?
If you and your spouse have more than $25.84 million in assets (for 2023), you may want to consider taking steps to manage federal estate taxes, which will be due at the second spouse’s death.1
Have you taken steps to protect your business?
Do you have a succession plan? If you own a business with others, you may also want to consider a buyout agreement.
Have you created a letter of instruction?
A letter of instruction is a non-legal document that outlines your wishes. A strong, well-written letter may save your heirs time, effort, and expense as they administer your estate.
Will your heirs be able to locate your critical documents?
Your heirs may need access to the specific documents you have created to manage your estate. These documents may include:
- Your will
- Trust documents
- Life insurance policies
- Deeds to any real estate, and certificates for stocks, bonds, annuities
- Information on your financial accounts and safe deposit boxes
- Information on your retirement plans
- Information on any debts you have: credit cards, mortgages, and loans
We know that creating an estate management plan and safeguarding your financial future can be an overwhelming process to navigate. We want to assure you that you’re not alone! If you’re looking for more guidance and expertise, our team at Clearview Wealth Management GroupSM, available through CFS*, is here to help!
1. IRS.gov, 2023
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